Azure Services - Storage Blob

Blobs - *.blob.core.windows.net
File Services - *.file.core.windows.net
Data Tables - *.table.core.windows.net
Queues - *.queue.core.windows.net

Enumerate blobs

PS > . C:\Tools\MicroBurst\Misc\InvokeEnumerateAzureBlobs.ps1
PS > Invoke-EnumerateAzureBlobs -Base <SHORT DOMAIN> -OutputFile azureblobs.txt
Found Storage Account -  redacted.blob.core.windows.net

List and download blobs

Visiting https://<storage-name>.blob.core.windows.net/<storage-container>?restype=container&comp=list provides a JSON file containing a complete list of the Azure Blobs.

<EnumerationResults ContainerName="https://<storage-name>.blob.core.windows.net/<storage-container>">
    <Blobs>
        <Blob>
            <Name>index.html</Name>
            <Url>https://<storage-name>.blob.core.windows.net/<storage-container>/index.html</Url>
            <Properties>
            <Last-Modified>Fri, 20 Oct 2023 20:08:20 GMT</Last-Modified>
            <Etag>0x8DBD1A84E6455C0</Etag>
            <Content-Length>782359</Content-Length>
            <Content-Type>text/html</Content-Type>
            <Content-Encoding/>
            <Content-Language/>
            <Content-MD5>JSe+sM+pXGAEFInxDgv4CA==</Content-MD5>
            <Cache-Control/>
            <BlobType>BlockBlob</BlobType>
            <LeaseStatus>unlocked</LeaseStatus>
            </Properties>
        </Blob>

Browse deleted files.

$ curl -s -H "x-ms-version: 2019-12-12" 'https://<storage-name>.blob.core.windows.net/<storage-container>?restype=container&comp=list&include=versions' | xmllint --format - | grep Name

<EnumerationResults ServiceEndpoint="https://<storage-name>.blob.core.windows.net/" ContainerName="<storage-container>">
      <Name>index.html</Name>
      <Name>scripts-transfer.zip</Name>

PS Az> Get-AzResource
PS Az> Get-AzStorageAccount -name <NAME> -ResourceGroupName <NAME>
PS Az> Get-AzStorageContainer -Context (Get-AzStorageAccount -name <NAME> -ResourceGroupName <NAME>).context
PS Az> Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Container <NAME> -Context (Get-AzStorageAccount -name <NAME> -ResourceGroupName <NAME>).context -Blob

Retrieve exposed containers with public access

PS Az> (Get-AzStorageAccount | Get-AzStorageContainer).cloudBlobContainer | select Uri,@{n='PublicAccess';e={$_.Properties.PublicAccess}}

SAS URL

Use Storage Explorer
Click on Open Connect Dialog in the left menu.
Select Blob container.
On the Select Authentication Method page
- Select Shared access signature (SAS) and click on Next
- Copy the URL in Blob container SAS URL field.

:warning: You can also use subscription(username/password) to access storage resources such as blobs and files.

References

Training - Attacking and Defending Azure Lab - Altered Security